
Year of the Snake: Personality, Years, and Compatibility
The Year of the Snake is the sixth year in the Chinese zodiac's 12-year cycle. Recent Snake years are 2025, 2013, 2001, 1989, 1977, and the next one starts in 2037. In Chinese the snake is 蛇 (shé), and someone born in a Snake year says 我属蛇 (wǒ shǔ shé), "I'm a Snake."
Snakes are the zodiac's deep thinkers: wise, composed, and intensely private. They speak less and notice more, trust their intuition over the crowd, and play long games beautifully. Getting to know one takes years; it's worth it.
Year of the Snake years and dates
Each zodiac year starts at Chinese New Year, not January 1, so the exact dates matter for January and February birthdays:
- 1965: Wood Snake (February 2, 1965 to January 20, 1966)
- 1977: Fire Snake (February 18, 1977 to February 6, 1978)
- 1989: Earth Snake (February 6, 1989 to January 26, 1990)
- 2001: Metal Snake (January 24, 2001 to February 11, 2002)
- 2013: Water Snake (February 10, 2013 to January 30, 2014)
- 2025: Wood Snake (January 29, 2025 to February 16, 2026)
2037 will be the next Snake year after that.
Click your birth year above for that year's full profile. Born in early January or February? You may belong to the previous animal, the Year of the Dragon; check the start date of your year.
The Snake personality
Strengths:
- Wise and perceptive
- Calm and composed
- Determined under the surface
- Excellent judge of people
Weaknesses:
- Secretive and hard to read
- Jealous when insecure
- Slow to trust
Snakes excel in research, psychology, finance, strategy, and art, in work with depth over noise.
Not every Snake is the same: the five elements
The zodiac runs on a 60-year cycle: 12 animals times five elements (wood, fire, earth, metal, and water). Each Snake year carries a different element, which shades the core personality:
- Wood Snake (1965, 2025): adds curiosity, generosity, and a builder's patience.
- Fire Snake (1977): adds charisma, boldness, and a taste for the spotlight.
- Earth Snake (1989): adds patience, reliability, and a practical, grounded streak.
- Metal Snake (2001): adds discipline, high standards, and real persistence.
- Water Snake (2013): adds adaptability, intuition, and quiet persuasion.
Snake compatibility
Traditional matchmaking groups the animals into trines (three signs with a shared temperament) and gives each sign a secret friend and a clash:
- Best matches: the Ox and Rooster, the Snake's trine partners, plus its secret friend the Monkey.
- Most challenging: the Pig, directly opposite the Snake on the zodiac wheel.
It's folk wisdom, not destiny, but it still shapes wedding dates, business partnerships, and a lot of good-natured family teasing across the Chinese-speaking world.
Lucky numbers and colors
- Lucky numbers: 2, 8, 9
- Lucky colors: black, red, yellow
In a Snake person's own zodiac year (本命年 běnmìngnián), tradition calls for wearing red, especially red given to you by someone else, to ward off bad luck.
The Snake in the Great Race
The order of the 12 animals comes from the legend of the Great Race, in which the Jade Emperor invited all the animals to cross a river. The Snake finished sixth. It hitched a hidden ride on the Horse's hoof and slipped ahead at the last second.
How to say it in Chinese
- 蛇 (shé): snake
- 蛇年 (shé nián): Year of the Snake
- 生肖 (shēngxiào): Chinese zodiac sign
- 我属蛇 (wǒ shǔ shé): "I'm a Snake"
Want to go beyond the zodiac? Create a free Chenjin account to hear words like 蛇 and 生肖 pronounced by native-quality audio, save them as flashcards, and start reading real Chinese stories at your level.
Year of the Snake FAQ
When is the next Year of the Snake?
The next Snake year is 2037, beginning at Chinese New Year that year.
What years are Year of the Snake?
1965, 1977, 1989, 2001, 2013, 2025, and next 2037. Remember that each zodiac year starts at Chinese New Year, in late January or early-to-mid February.
Who should a Snake marry?
By tradition, the Ox, Rooster, or Monkey. The Pig is the classic "difficult" pairing. Real compatibility, of course, is written by people rather than calendars.
Keep learning
- The Chinese zodiac: all 12 animals, elements, and years
- Year of the Ox: the Snake's trine partner
- Year of the Rooster: the Snake's other trine partner
- Zodiac signs in Chinese: the 12 star signs translated
- Chinese holidays and festivals through the year





