1973 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Water Ox

沉浸 TeamAugust 26, 20264 min read

The 1973 Chinese zodiac animal is the Ox. More precisely, 1973 was the Year of the Water Ox (癸丑 guǐchǒu): the zodiac year ran from February 3, 1973 to January 22, 1974. If you were born in that window, your Chinese zodiac sign is the Ox (牛 niú).

One catch before anything else: the zodiac year follows the lunar calendar, not January 1. Born in 1973 before February 3? Then you belong to the previous animal, the Water Rat. The next section has the exact dates.

1973 Chinese zodiac at a glance

Animal: Ox (牛 niú), the second of the 12 zodiac animals
Element: Water (水 shuǐ)
Traditional name: 癸丑 (guǐchǒu) in the 60-year cycle
Dates: February 3, 1973 to January 22, 1974
Lucky numbers: 1, 4
Lucky colors: white, yellow, green

Born in January or February 1973?

Chinese New Year fell on February 3 in 1973. So:

Born January 1 to February 2, 1973: you're a Water Rat (rat year 1972), not a Ox.
Born February 3 or later in 1973: you're a Water Ox.

This is the single most common mistake people make with the Chinese zodiac. When a January or February birthday is involved, always check the new year date before assuming the animal.

The Water Ox personality

Ox people are the dependable ones: patient, methodical, and honest to a fault. They build things slowly and keep them standing. They rarely lose their temper, but once an Ox digs in, nothing on earth moves them.

Water is the element of flow and feeling. It adds adaptability, intuition, and quiet persuasion. In the 60-year cycle each animal pairs with one of five elements, so a Water Ox (born 1973) reads a little different from Oxs of other years: the water side colors how the ox's core traits show up.

Strengths:

Diligent and persistent
Dependable and honest
Calm under stress
Strong sense of duty

Watch out for:

Stubborn once decided
Slow to forgive
Uncomfortable with sudden change

Oxen shine where consistency wins: engineering, medicine, agriculture, finance, any craft that rewards patience.

1973 zodiac compatibility

Traditional Chinese astrology groups the 12 animals into "trines" of three signs that share a temperament, and pairs each sign with a "secret friend" and one clash.

Best matches for the Ox: the Snake and the Rooster (trine partners), plus the Rat, the Ox's secret friend.
Trickiest match: the Goat, the Ox's opposite on the zodiac wheel.

Treat this as folk wisdom rather than fate. Plenty of happy couples "clash" on paper, and Chinese families today read these charts with a wink more often than a frown.

How to say it in Chinese

牛 (niú): ox
生肖 (shēngxiào): Chinese zodiac sign
我属牛 (wǒ shǔ niú): "I'm a Ox." The verb 属 (shǔ) means "to belong to"
本命年 (běnmìngnián): your own zodiac year, when your animal comes back around

Born in 1973? Your next 本命年 is 2033, the next Ox year after 2026. Tradition says to wear red that year for luck.

Want to go beyond the zodiac? Create a free Chenjin account to hear words like 牛 and 生肖 pronounced by native-quality audio, save them as flashcards, and start reading real Chinese stories at your level.

Other Ox years

1961: Metal Ox (February 15, 1961 to February 4, 1962)
1985: Wood Ox (February 20, 1985 to February 8, 1986)
1997: Fire Ox (February 7, 1997 to January 27, 1998)
2009: Earth Ox (January 26, 2009 to February 13, 2010)
2021: Metal Ox (February 12, 2021 to January 31, 2022)

Read the full Year of the Ox guide for the personality in depth, or look up a different birth year on the Chinese zodiac overview.

1973 Chinese zodiac FAQ

What animal is 1973 in the Chinese zodiac?

1973 is the Year of the Ox. Anyone born from February 3, 1973 to January 22, 1974 is a Ox; a birthday earlier in 1973 belongs to the Year of the Rat.

What element is 1973?

Water. The full sign for 1973 is the Water Ox (癸丑 guǐchǒu), a combination that repeats only once every 60 years.

How old is someone born in 1973?

Someone born in 1973 turns 53 in 2026, or is still 52 if their birthday hasn't come around yet this year. In traditional Chinese age counting (虚岁 xūsuì), you'd add one more, since babies are counted as one year old at birth.