1979 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Earth Goat

沉浸 TeamAugust 26, 20264 min read

The 1979 Chinese zodiac animal is the Goat. More precisely, 1979 was the Year of the Earth Goat (己未 jǐwèi): the zodiac year ran from January 28, 1979 to February 15, 1980. If you were born in that window, your Chinese zodiac sign is the Goat (羊 yáng).

One catch before anything else: the zodiac year follows the lunar calendar, not January 1. Born in 1979 before January 28? Then you belong to the previous animal, the Earth Horse. The next section has the exact dates.

1979 Chinese zodiac at a glance

Animal: Goat (羊 yáng), the eighth of the 12 zodiac animals
Element: Earth (土 tǔ)
Traditional name: 己未 (jǐwèi) in the 60-year cycle
Dates: January 28, 1979 to February 15, 1980
Lucky numbers: 2, 7
Lucky colors: green, red, purple

Born in January or February 1979?

Chinese New Year fell on January 28 in 1979. So:

Born January 1 to January 27, 1979: you're a Earth Horse (horse year 1978), not a Goat.
Born January 28 or later in 1979: you're a Earth Goat.

This is the single most common mistake people make with the Chinese zodiac. When a January or February birthday is involved, always check the new year date before assuming the animal.

The Earth Goat personality

Goats (also called Sheep or Ram years) are the zodiac's artists: kind, imaginative, and deeply empathetic. They notice beauty other people walk past and take care of everyone around them. They need security and appreciation to do their best work.

Earth is the element of stability. It adds patience, reliability, and a practical, grounded streak. In the 60-year cycle each animal pairs with one of five elements, so a Earth Goat (born 1979) reads a little different from Goats of other years: the earth side colors how the goat's core traits show up.

Strengths:

Creative and artistic
Gentle and empathetic
Generous team player
Resilient in quiet ways

Watch out for:

Worries too much
Indecisive under pressure
Sensitive to criticism

Goats do beautiful work in art, music, design, teaching, and healing professions.

1979 zodiac compatibility

Traditional Chinese astrology groups the 12 animals into "trines" of three signs that share a temperament, and pairs each sign with a "secret friend" and one clash.

Best matches for the Goat: the Rabbit and the Pig (trine partners), plus the Horse, the Goat's secret friend.
Trickiest match: the Ox, the Goat's opposite on the zodiac wheel.

Treat this as folk wisdom rather than fate. Plenty of happy couples "clash" on paper, and Chinese families today read these charts with a wink more often than a frown.

How to say it in Chinese

羊 (yáng): goat
生肖 (shēngxiào): Chinese zodiac sign
我属羊 (wǒ shǔ yáng): "I'm a Goat." The verb 属 (shǔ) means "to belong to"
本命年 (běnmìngnián): your own zodiac year, when your animal comes back around

Born in 1979? Your next 本命年 is 2027, the next Goat year after 2026. Tradition says to wear red that year for luck.

Want to go beyond the zodiac? Create a free Chenjin account to hear words like 羊 and 生肖 pronounced by native-quality audio, save them as flashcards, and start reading real Chinese stories at your level.

Other Goat years

1967: Fire Goat (February 9, 1967 to January 29, 1968)
1991: Metal Goat (February 15, 1991 to February 3, 1992)
2003: Water Goat (February 1, 2003 to January 21, 2004)
2015: Wood Goat (February 19, 2015 to February 7, 2016)
2027: Fire Goat (February 6, 2027 to January 25, 2028)

Read the full Year of the Goat guide for the personality in depth, or look up a different birth year on the Chinese zodiac overview.

1979 Chinese zodiac FAQ

What animal is 1979 in the Chinese zodiac?

1979 is the Year of the Goat. Anyone born from January 28, 1979 to February 15, 1980 is a Goat; a birthday earlier in 1979 belongs to the Year of the Horse.

What element is 1979?

Earth. The full sign for 1979 is the Earth Goat (己未 jǐwèi), a combination that repeats only once every 60 years.

How old is someone born in 1979?

Someone born in 1979 turns 47 in 2026, or is still 46 if their birthday hasn't come around yet this year. In traditional Chinese age counting (虚岁 xūsuì), you'd add one more, since babies are counted as one year old at birth.